During
the past two weeks I’ve spent here in the Philippines, I’ve been praised and
gawked at for being the “ideal” mestiza; I am white-skinned, dark-haired, I can
speak bits and pieces of Tagalog and I look more White than I do Filipina. It
is very easy for Filipinos to claim me as theirs.
During
the class discussion today, we talked about the origins of White supremacy in
the Philippines—particularly the novelty of White women. This stems from White
American masters and their mistresses. The mistresses were often the ones to
communicate and interact the most with Filipino and Chinese servants, and they
were empowered by the fact that they had power over people they objectified and
considered animalistic or infantile.
One
quote that I thought to be so profound from Professor Rafael’s White
Love, chapter two is, “Whiteness is at it’s most secure when it seems
disembodied and distant” (Rafael 2000). When I am back home in the US, Whites
aren’t typically aware of their own whiteness like I am (I’m hyper-aware of my
perceived race because I feel so ambiguous). Whites are used to perceiving
other races like a game; “What are you?” they ask. And when I answer seriously,
“I’m mixed Filipina and White” they say, “Oh yeah, I knew that. I can see it in
your eyes,” priding themselves on their ability to tell apart the races to the
last drop of blood. They either exoticize or discriminate against me. While I’m
in the Philippines, Filipinos show interest and almost idolize me because I
look like their actors and singers. They are so quick to claim me as theirs. If
I were just a White girl, they would show interest but the cultural “in” lies
in the Filipino blood. It’s kind of overwhelming to switch to a country where I
am considered attractive because of my whiteness, opposed to never feeling
attractive because of my “otherness.”
Coming
here as a White person feels like a confrontation with your race; a sudden
realization that now you are "other." When you're surrounded by brown
people, you become hyper-aware of your own whiteness. “Puti,” meaning
“white,” is a word I hear often here, but there is no malevolence behind it.
It’s more like a statement. However, it becomes overwhelmingly stressful and
uncomfortable, the tiniest taste of what it might possibly be like to be brown
in America.
We also
talked about the difference between race in America and race in the
Philippines. Race in America came about because of slavery, while there was no
slavery in the Philippines. One student said, “In times of slavery, the white
woman was the white man’s sexual object, while the black woman was the white
man’s animal.” In the Philippines, the White woman was a novelty, but there
doesn’t seem to have been mention of Filipina women as sexual objects although
I suspect that there was hyper-sexualization and fetishization by White men on
Filipinas. I want to know this: what are the origins of the fetishization of
Filipinas and converse diminishing of masculinity of Filipinos?
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